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Once you have determined the type of coverage you have and understand your policy, you will want to get pre-approved (or receive a prior authorization) for your procedure. Pre-approval is almost always required for weight-loss surgery. This is an excellent way to make sure that this procedure is covered under your contract.

Typically, your surgeon’s office will submit the necessary information to your insurance provider in order to seek pre-approval. However, if they do not, you will want to seek pre-approval on your own.

When seeking pre-approval, it is best to contact your insurance provider in writing and request a determination of your coverage amount prior to your procedure (to ensure receipt of your letter, send it by certified mail and file a copy of the individual’s signature who accepted it). Again, make sure to request this in writing (see a sample letter here).
 
Make sure to follow-up with your insurance company. If you have not received anything within a week of speaking with them, call back and confirm your materials have been received.

Insurance Provider and Reviewing Claims

Your insurance provider very carefully reviews your claim and looks for two main things:

  1. Which procedure/benefit are you trying to access

  2. Reason why you are accessing this benefit (if available based on your policy restrictions/exclusions)

The procedure/benefit you are trying to access will be coded using a CPT code. These codes originate from the American Medical Association and allow physicians to record the treatments provided to allow for processing of your claim.
 
The “reason” for the treatment will be represented by an ICD-9 code. This tells the insurance company your doctor’s diagnosis and why treatment is needed. These are the codes and processes used to determine whether or not a claim will be covered under your policy.

Difference Between CPT Codes and ICD-9 Codes

CPT Code : This code indicates the procedure/benefit you are trying to access. These codes allow physicians to record the treatments provided to allow for processing of your claim.

ICD-9 Code : This code indicates the “reason” for the treatment. These codes tell the insurance company your physician’s diagnosis and why treatment is needed. These codes also determine whether or not a claim will be covered under your policy.

If the codes were incorrect, obtain the correct codes and a letter from your doctor, and resubmit your claim. An incorrect coding error could impact your claim and deny reimbursement.
 
Sample CPT and ICD-9 Codes

Please note that the below codes are provided as an example. Codes often change, so check with your surgeon’s office for the most current codes.

CPT Codes

Procedure

CPT Code

Laparoscopic Gastric Bypass

43644

Open Gastric Bypass

43846

Adjustable Gastric Banding System

43770

Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy

43775

Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch

43845


ICD-9 Codes

Diagnosis

ICD-9 Code

Morbid Obesity

278.01

Diabetes

250.02

Hypertension

401.1  

Cardiovascular Disease

414.9

Sleep Apnea

780.57

Gastroesophageal Reflux

530.81

Degenerative DZ Wt. Bearing Joints

715.09

Chronic Respiratory Disease

519.9

Chronic Depression

296.12

Chronic Venous Insufficiency

459.81

Hyperlipidemia

272.4

Hypercholesterolemia

272.0

Urinary Stress Incontinence

788.32/625.6

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© 2011 Obesity Action Coalition (OAC). All rights reserved. The information contained in the OAC Web site is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment from a healthcare professional. The OAC recommends consultation with your doctor or healthcare professional. To reprint any of the materials found on the OAC Web site, please contact the OAC National Office at (800) 717-3117.